ASME SA 387 Gr 91 Alloy Plate Manufacturers in India

 Introduction

The ASME SA 387 Gr 91 Alloy Plate is a premium grade material widely used in high-temperature, high-pressure environments. This alloy steel plate, specifically designed for welded boilers and pressure vessels, offers exceptional strength and resistance to thermal fatigue and corrosion. Its superior properties make it a preferred choice in industries such as petrochemical, oil and gas, and power generation.

Overview

ASME SA 387 Gr 91 is part of the ASTM A387 family of chromium-molybdenum alloy steels, which are known for their excellent performance in high-temperature conditions. The Grade 91 variant is particularly noted for its increased resistance to oxidation and high creep strength, thanks to its higher chromium and molybdenum content. The steel plate's microstructure is enhanced through heat treatment, which further bolsters its mechanical properties.

Specifications

  • Standard: ASME SA 387 / ASTM A387
  • Grade: Gr 91
  • Type: Alloy Steel
  • Thickness: 6mm to 150mm
  • Width: Up to 3000mm
  • Length: Up to 12000mm
  • Heat Treatment: Quenched and Tempered
  • Chemical Composition:
    • Carbon (C): 0.08-0.12%
    • Manganese (Mn): 0.30-0.60%
    • Phosphorus (P): ≤0.020%
    • Sulfur (S): ≤0.010%
    • Silicon (Si): 0.20-0.50%
    • Chromium (Cr): 8.0-9.5%
    • Molybdenum (Mo): 0.85-1.05%
    • Vanadium (V): 0.18-0.25%
    • Niobium (Nb): 0.06-0.10%
    • Nitrogen (N): 0.03-0.07%
  • Mechanical Properties:
    • Tensile Strength: 585 MPa min
    • Yield Strength: 415 MPa min
    • Elongation: 20% min

Applications

  • Petrochemical Industry: Utilized in the construction of reactors, pressure vessels, and other equipment that operate under high temperatures and pressures.
  • Power Generation: Essential in the manufacture of steam turbine components and high-pressure steam boilers.
  • Oil and Gas: Used in refining equipment, particularly in areas exposed to high temperatures and corrosive environments.
  • Chemical Processing: Suitable for high-temperature chemical reactors and heat exchangers.

Industry Implications

1.     Enhanced Durability: Provides long-lasting performance in extreme conditions, reducing downtime and maintenance costs.

2.     High-Temperature Stability: Maintains structural integrity at elevated temperatures, crucial for safety and efficiency in industrial applications.

3.     Cost Efficiency: Despite a higher upfront cost, the extended lifespan and reduced need for replacement and repair make it a cost-effective solution.

4.     Versatility: Adaptable for various high-stress applications across multiple industries, showcasing its robustness and reliability.

5.     Regulatory Compliance: Meets stringent industry standards and regulations, ensuring safety and performance.

Conclusion

The ASME SA 387 Gr 91 Alloy Plate stands out as a material of choice for industries demanding high strength and durability in high-temperature environments. Its unique chemical composition and mechanical properties make it ideal for applications in petrochemical, power generation, and oil and gas sectors. Vandan Steel & Engg. Co., a leading supplier of alloy steel plates, ensures the availability of high-quality ASME SA 387 Gr 91 plates, catering to the diverse needs of its industrial clientele. Committed to excellence, Vandan Steel & Engg. Co. continues to provide materials that uphold the highest standards of safety, performance, and reliability.

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